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The Study

Partly Substituting Whey for Collagen Peptide Supplementation Improves Neither Indices of Muscle Damage Nor Recovery of Functional Capacity During Eccentric Exercise Training in Fit Males.

In simple terms

This study compared two types of protein shakes in young, fit guys doing tough leg exercises. It found that adding collagen to whey didn't help them recover faster or get stronger than whey alone. So, we know that in this group, collagen didn't add any extra benefit — but we don't know if it helps anyone else or for other parts of the body like tendons.

53%

Analysis score

53/ 90

Maximum 90 for a randomized controlled trial.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology78
Publication100
Statistical23
Study type (basis of the score)
Randomized Controlled Trial
Level 1b - Individual RCT
What’s the bottom line?

Scientists tested if adding collagen powder to whey protein helps athletes recover faster and get stronger after tough leg workouts.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Randomized Trials
Level 1b
53

53 / 100

Quality score

Participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control groups, minimizing bias. The gold standard for testing whether an intervention causes an effect.

Can establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1The results mean collagen doesn't help you get stronger or recover faster than whey protein alone — if you're already eating enough total protein.
  2. 2After 3 weeks of leg training, both groups — one taking only whey protein, the other taking whey + collagen — got 10% stronger and jumped 8% higher.
  3. 3Muscle damage markers were the same in both groups.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism

Year

2023

Authors

R. Robberechts, C. Poffé, Noémie Ampe, S. Bogaerts, P. Hespel

Open Access
5 citations
Analysis v5

Related Content

Claims (6)

Assertion

One session of eccentric knee-extension exercise temporarily reduces knee strength by about 10% and increases a blood marker of muscle damage by 100% in healthy young men, but these changes return to normal after three weeks of continued training.

Mechanistic
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Assertion

After three weeks of eccentric resistance training, levels of a specific bone and tendon marker called P1NP rise by about 10% in healthy young men. Taking collagen peptide supplements does not make this increase any larger.

Quantitative
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Assertion

Taking collagen peptides after intense exercise does not lead to greater muscle repair or higher levels of a specific collagen marker compared to taking whey protein alone in young men.

Causal
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Assertion

When fit young men do a specific type of leg exercise for three weeks, getting 45 grams of whey protein daily improves muscle strength, power, and recovery just as much as getting 25 grams of whey plus 20 grams of collagen peptides. This suggests that adding collagen peptides does not improve outcomes beyond what whey protein alone provides, as long as the total protein amount is the same.

Causal
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Assertion

In fit young men, performing eccentric resistance training for three weeks leads to an 8% increase in vertical jump height and a 10% increase in knee extension strength, whether or not their protein supplement contains collagen peptides.

Quantitative
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Assertion

Taking collagen supplements does not help muscles grow larger if you are already consuming enough total protein and vitamin C, because collagen does not contain the right amino acids or biological mechanism to directly stimulate muscle growth.

Causal
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