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The Study

Greater Gastrocnemius Muscle Hypertrophy After Partial Range of Motion Training Performed at Long Muscle Lengths

In simple terms

This study shows that doing calf raises in a certain part of the movement might lead to bigger calf muscles in young women. But we can't say for sure that it caused the growth because we don’t know all the details about how the study was done. It’s like seeing a pattern, but not having all the puzzle pieces to prove why it happened.

41%

Analysis score

41/ 90

Maximum 90 for a randomized controlled trial.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology42
Publication100
Statistical23
Study type (basis of the score)
Randomized Controlled Trial
Level 1b - Individual RCT
What’s the bottom line?

Young women did calf raises in different ways for 8 weeks. Some moved their ankles the whole way, some only the first half, and others only the second half. Scientists measured how much their calf muscles grew.

Where does this study sit?

Systematic Reviews & Meta-analyses

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Case-Control

Max 58

Cross-Sectional

Max 44

Case Reports & Series

Max 30

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Randomized Trials
Level 1b
41

41 / 100

Quality score

Participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control groups, minimizing bias. Considered the gold standard for testing whether an intervention causes an effect.

Cannot establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Yes, the difference is meaningful because doing part of the movement led to over four times more growth than doing the final part.
  2. 2The group that did only the first half of the calf raise (ankle from −25° to 0°) had the most muscle growth: 15.2% in the inner calf.
  3. 3The full move gave 6.7% growth.
  4. 4The last half of the move gave only 3.4% growth.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research

Year

2023

Authors

Witalo Kassiano, Bruna Costa, Gabriel Kunevaliki, Danrlei Soares, G. Zacarias, Ingrid Manske, Yudi Takaki, Maria Ruggiero, Natã Stavinski, Jarlisson Francsuel, Ian Tricoli, Marcelo A. S. Carneiro, E. Cyrino

Open Access
30 citations
Analysis v3
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

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