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The Study

Post-partum and non-post-partum relapsing Graves' hyperthyroidism display different response to anti-thyroid drugs.

In simple terms

This study looked at two groups of women who got sick again after treatment and noticed that those who got sick after having a baby seemed to get better more often. But it didn’t make anyone sick on purpose or control other differences — so we can’t say having a baby caused the better result, just that the two groups were different.

34%

Analysis score

34/ 58

Maximum 58 for a case-control study.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology24
Publication100
Statistical23
Study type (basis of the score)
Case-Control Study
Level 3b - Individual case-control study
What’s the bottom line?

Some women with thyroid trouble come back after having a baby, and their bodies seem to respond better to the same medicine than women whose thyroid trouble comes back at other times.

Where does this study sit?

Systematic Reviews & Meta-analyses

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Case-Control

Max 58

Cross-Sectional

Max 44

Case Reports & Series

Max 30

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Cross-Sectional
Level 3b
34

34 / 100

Quality score

A snapshot of a population at a single point in time. Can identify correlations and prevalence, but cannot determine the direction of cause and effect.

Cannot establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Yes — if your thyroid flares up right after having a baby, you’re more likely to get better with the same medicine again, and your body may be calming down its immune attack differently.
  2. 279% of moms whose thyroid came back within a year after birth went into remission after taking methimazole again; only 32% of women whose thyroid came back at other times did.
  3. 3Their antibody levels dropped a lot in moms, but not in others.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

European journal of endocrinology

Year

2018

Authors

M. Rotondi, V. Capelli, F. Coperchini, S. Pinto, L. Croce, M. Tonacchera, L. Chiovato

Open Access
9 citations
Analysis v4
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.