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The Study

Functional autonomy of elderly individuals participating in a supervised physical exercise program

In simple terms

This study watched a group of older women do exercise for 16 weeks and noticed they got better at moving around. But because they weren't randomly chosen and there was no group that didn't exercise, we can't be sure the exercise alone made them better—maybe they just felt more motivated or got better because they practiced more in daily life.

40%

Analysis score

40/ 72

Maximum 72 for a cohort study.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology20
Publication100
Statistical54
Study type (basis of the score)
Cohort Study
Level 2b - Individual cohort study
What’s the bottom line?

Older women did 16 weeks of strength and stretching exercises and got much better at daily tasks like walking and standing up.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Cohort Studies
Level 2b
40

40 / 100

Quality score

Groups of people are followed over time to see who develops an outcome. Strong for identifying risk factors and associations, but cannot prove causation as firmly as RCTs.

Cannot establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Yes — moving faster and easier means less risk of falls and more independence in daily life.
  2. 2Task times dropped by 11.39% overall; average score moved from 'regular' to 'good' on a functional ability scale.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Cuerpo, Cultura y Movimiento

Year

2024

Authors

Lúcio Flávio Gomes Ribeiro da Costa, Karollyni Bastos Andrade Dantas, Verônica de Lourdes Sierpe Jeraldo, Javier Arturo Hall Lopez, Alícia Caetano Silva-Santos, Laura Quiroga Oliveira, Victor Hugo Silveira Teles, E. H. Martin Dantas

Open Access
Analysis v5
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.