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The Study

Effects of caffeine on early morning physical and cognitive performance

In simple terms

This study looked at whether drinking coffee in the morning helps people do better on tests and physical tasks. But we don’t know if the people were randomly assigned to drink coffee or not, so we can’t say coffee definitely caused any changes — it might just be a coincidence.

27%

Analysis score

27/ 90

Maximum 90 for a randomized controlled trial.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology20
Publication100
Statistical0
Study type (basis of the score)
Randomized Controlled Trial
Level 1b - Individual RCT
What’s the bottom line?

This study tested if drinking caffeine in the morning helps young men perform better in physical tasks like jumping and gripping, and mental tasks like focusing, compared to not having caffeine.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Randomized Trials
Level 1b
27

27 / 100

Quality score

Participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control groups, minimizing bias. The gold standard for testing whether an intervention causes an effect.

Cannot establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Not specified in abstract
  2. 2Not specified in abstract

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Graduate Journal of Sports Science, Coaching, Management, & Rehabilitation

Year

2024

Authors

Michael Chadwick

Open Access
Analysis v5
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.