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The Study

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In simple terms

This study looked at lots of experiments where soccer players did different kinds of training and measured how fast they ran or how high they jumped. Because the players were randomly assigned to groups, we can say that the training probably caused the improvements — not just that they happened together.

71%

Analysis score

71/ 100

Maximum 100 for a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Where the score came from

Reporting40
Methodology69
Publication100
Statistical77
Study type (basis of the score)
Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
Level 1a - Systematic review of RCTs
What’s the bottom line?

Soccer players need to jump high, sprint fast, and run long — but you can't train for all of them at once without hurting your speed.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)
Level 1a
71

71 / 100

Quality score

The highest quality evidence. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses that pool randomized controlled trials, giving the most reliable summary of experimental evidence.

Can establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1These changes are meaningful: jumping higher and sprinting faster helps players win duels and break away, but too much endurance training can make you slower in short bursts — which is bad for soccer.
  2. 2Strength training makes you jump 2.5–2.8 cm higher and squat 31 kg more.
  3. 3Endurance training boosts oxygen use by 1.94 mL/kg/min.
  4. 4But if you train too much — over 300 MET-min/week — your jumps and sprints get worse.
  5. 5Sprinting and agility get worse the more you train.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.