Why milk and coffee don't mix well for antioxidants

Original Title

An Overview of Interactions between Goat Milk Casein and Other Food Components: Polysaccharides, Polyphenols, and Metal Ions

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional. Terms

Summary

Milk has a protein called casein that grabs onto healthy plant chemicals in coffee and tea, making them harder for your body to use. It also sticks to sugar chains and minerals in food, changing how dairy feels and works.

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Surprising Findings

Casein can form covalent bonds with polyphenols through oxidation — meaning the protein and plant compound chemically fuse together, not just stick.

People assume binding is temporary and reversible, but this shows milk can permanently alter polyphenol structure — potentially making them unrecognizable to the body.

Practical Takeaways

If you drink coffee for antioxidants, try it black — or add plant-based milk (which lacks casein) if you need creaminess.

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