How Toasting Sesame Seeds Changes the Oil

Original Title

Effects of Seed Roasting Temperature on Sesame Oil Fatty Acid Composition, Lignan, Sterol and Tocopherol Contents, Oxidative Stability and Antioxidant Potential for Food Applications

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Summary

Toasting sesame seeds makes it easier to get oil out and helps the oil last longer without going bad, but too much heat can destroy good stuff in the oil.

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Surprising Findings

Roasting boosts antioxidant levels even as it destroys some healthy compounds.

Normally, heat degrades antioxidants—but here, total phenolics rose from 152 to 194 mg GAE/100g, likely because roasting releases bound phenolics.

Practical Takeaways

Roast sesame seeds at 210°C for 20 minutes to maximize oil quality, shelf life, and nutrition.

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