In healthy men aged 69–70, performing supervised slow resistance exercises for 12 weeks leads to higher force and stress levels in key tendons and connective tissues of the leg, indicating these...
Mechanism
Synthesis from 1 study
Slow weight training pulls on the tendons in the legs just enough to tell the body to build more strong collagen fibers. Over time, this makes the tendons thicker and stiffer, so they can handle more force without stretching out.
Most probable mechanism
When older men do slow, controlled weight exercises, the tendons and connective tissues in their legs get pulled on repeatedly. This pulling tells the cells in those tissues to make more of a strong protein called collagen and arrange it in a tighter, more organized way. Over time, this makes the tendons thicker and stiffer, so they can handle more force without stretching too much.
Slow, controlled resistance contractions generate sustained tensile strain on tendons and aponeuroses during muscle contraction
Mechanical strain activates tendon fibroblasts via mechanotransduction pathways, including integrin signaling and focal adhesion kinase activation
Activated fibroblasts increase synthesis and alignment of type I collagen fibrils and extracellular matrix components
Accumulation and reorganization of collagen matrix increase tendon cross-sectional area and resistance to deformation, elevating stiffness and Young's modulus
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
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Effects of Moderate and Heavy Slow Resistance Training on Achilles and Patellar Tendons and Muscles Aponeuroses in Elderly Men
Contradicting (0)
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