Experienced weightlifters lose over half their protein retention per body weight when delaying protein and carb intake after a workout, but beginners aren't affected much by the timing.
Scientific Claim
Trained young men exhibited a 51.6% reduction in nitrogen balance per body weight when protein and carbohydrate intake was delayed by 6 hours compared to immediate intake (from 15.3 to 7.4 mg/24h; P <0.01), whereas untrained men showed only a 6.9% reduction (from 20.4 to 19.0 mg/24h; P >0.05).
Original Statement
“Nitrogen balance/body weight (mg/24 h) 15.3 ±4.0** † 7.4 ±5.5*** 20.4 ±2.3 19.0 ±3.1 0.001 0.001 0.009”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
definitive
Can make definitive causal claims
Assessment Explanation
The claim accurately reports the calculated percentage change based on measured data and statistical significance, which is appropriate for this RCT design.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
Effect of timing of protein and carbohydrate intake after resistance exercise on nitrogen balance in trained and untrained young men