The Claim

Sleep deprivation for 21 hours in healthy young adults reduces cerebral phosphocreatine-to-inorganic phosphate (PCr/Pi) ratios by approximately 4.7% and lowers brain pH by 0.03 units, and a single 0.35 g/kg creatine dose partially prevents these changes.

Source: Single dose creatine improves cognitive performance and induces changes in cerebral high energy phosphates during sleep deprivation

What the research says

Supports is higher

Support is ahead, but a single strong opposing study can change this.

Supports
66score
Challenges
0score

These are independent scores, not a percentage. Higher-grade studies count more, so a single strong opposing study can outweigh several weaker ones.

How it works
1 study reviewed
In plain English

After 21 hours without sleep, healthy young adults show a small decrease in brain energy reserves and a slight drop in brain pH, suggesting increased energy use and acid buildup; taking creatine before sleep deprivation partially reduces these changes.

See the scientific wording

Sleep deprivation for 21 hours in healthy young adults reduces cerebral phosphocreatine-to-inorganic phosphate (PCr/Pi) ratios by approximately 4.7% and lowers brain pH by 0.03 units, indicating increased energy demand and cytosolic acidification, which are partially prevented by a single 0.35 g/kg creatine dose.

What the research says

1 study
  1. Study: Single dose creatine improves cognitive performance and induces changes in cerebral high energy phosphates during sleep deprivation

    When people stay awake for 21 hours, their brain runs low on energy and gets more acidic, but taking a big dose of creatine helps slow down those changes and keeps the brain working better.

Score breakdown, mechanism chain, raw evidence, ideal studies needed & 1 supporting studies

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