correlational
Analysis v1
66
Pro
0
Against

In urban Tanzania, moms who start prenatal care late (third trimester) are more likely to have babies who miss their first DTP shot on time compared to moms who start in the second trimester.

Scientific Claim

In urban Dar es Salaam, mothers who attended their first antenatal care visit in the third trimester are associated with a 55% higher risk of delayed or incomplete DTP1 vaccination compared to those with second trimester booking.

Original Statement

In Dar es Salaam, mothers who attended their first antenatal care (ANC) visit in the 3rd trimester had 1.55 (95% CI: 1.36-1.78) times the risk of delayed or not received vaccination as compared to those with a 2nd trimester booking.

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

appropriately stated

Study Design Support

Design supports claim

Appropriate Language Strength

association

Can only show association/correlation

Assessment Explanation

The claim uses 'associated with' which correctly reflects the observational study's ability to show correlation without implying causation.

Evidence from Studies

Supporting (1)

66

In Dar es Salaam, moms who went to their first doctor visit late in pregnancy were 55% more likely to have babies who didn’t get their first pertussis shot on time, and the study proves it with solid data.

Contradicting (0)

0
No contradicting evidence found