Older Chinese people with high blood pressure who have a BMI between 28 and 30 are less likely to die from any cause compared to those with a BMI between 22 and 24.

Scientific Claim

In older Chinese adults aged 60 and older with hypertension, BMI in the range of 28–30 kg/m² is associated with a 13.6% lower risk of all-cause mortality (hazard ratio 0.864, 95% confidence interval 0.775–0.963) compared to those with a BMI of 22–24 kg/m².

Original Statement

“In hypertensive participants, the HRs (95% CIs) of BMI 28–30 kg/m² for all-cause mortality were 0.864 (0.775–0.963) compared with a BMI of 22–24 kg/m2.”

From study:Hypertension modifies the associations of body mass index and waist circumference with all-cause mortality among older Chinese: a retrospective cohort study

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

appropriately stated

Study Design Support

Design supports claim

Appropriate Language Strength

association

Can only show association/correlation

Assessment Explanation

The study is observational, so causal language is inappropriate. The claim correctly uses 'associated with' and provides the HR and CI.

Evidence from Studies

Supporting (1)

Hypertension modifies the associations of body mass index and waist circumference with all-cause mortality among older Chinese: a retrospective cohort study

Cohort Study

Human

2022 May 19

Contradicting (0)

No contradicting evidence found

Source Study

Hypertension modifies the associations of body mass index and waist circumference with all-cause mortality among older Chinese: a retrospective cohort study

Score: 59

DOI: 10.1186/s12877-022-03057-9

Similar Assertions

Older Chinese people without high blood pressure who have a BMI between 26 and 28 are less likely to die from any cause compared to those with a BMI between 22 and 24.

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Older Chinese people without high blood pressure who are overweight (BMI between 24 and 28) are less likely to die from any cause compared to those with a normal weight.

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Older Chinese people with high blood pressure who are obese (BMI 28 or higher) are less likely to die from any cause compared to those with a normal weight.

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