correlational
Analysis v1
59
Pro
0
Against

Older Chinese people without high blood pressure who have a BMI between 26 and 28 are less likely to die from any cause compared to those with a BMI between 22 and 24.

Scientific Claim

In older Chinese adults aged 60 and older without hypertension, BMI in the range of 26–28 kg/m² is associated with a 17.6% lower risk of all-cause mortality (hazard ratio 0.824, 95% confidence interval 0.729–0.932) compared to those with a BMI of 22–24 kg/m².

Original Statement

In normotensive participants, the HRs (95% CIs) of BMI 26–28 kg/m² for all-cause mortality were 0.824 (0.729–0.932) compared with a BMI of 22–24 kg/m2.

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

appropriately stated

Study Design Support

Design supports claim

Appropriate Language Strength

association

Can only show association/correlation

Assessment Explanation

The study is observational, so causal language is inappropriate. The claim correctly uses 'associated with' and provides the HR and CI.

Evidence from Studies