People who eat more trans fats—especially from processed foods—are more likely to die from any cause, including heart disease and cancer.
Scientific Claim
Higher intake of total trans fats is associated with a 34% increased risk of all-cause mortality in adults, primarily driven by industrial sources, with moderate certainty of evidence from prospective cohort studies.
Original Statement
“Total trans fat intake was associated with all cause mortality (1.34, 1.16 to 1.56)... industrial, but not ruminant, trans fats were associated with CHD mortality... the association seems to be most consistently driven by industrially produced trans fats.”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
association
Can only show association/correlation
Assessment Explanation
The claim correctly uses 'associated with' and reflects the study’s conclusion that industrial trans fats drive this risk. The authors explicitly avoid causal language and note the moderate certainty level.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
Unknown Title
This study found that people who ate more artificial trans fats (like those in fried and baked goods) had a 34% higher chance of dying from any cause, and this was mostly because of industrial fats—not natural ones from animals.