correlational
Analysis v1
0
Pro
39
Against

People with chronic constipation who kept eating lots of fiber (like whole grains and veggies) for six months didn’t see any improvement—they still pooped rarely and felt bloated and strained.

Scientific Claim

In adults with idiopathic constipation who continue a high-fiber diet for six months, bowel movement frequency remains unchanged at approximately one motion every 6.83 days, and symptoms of bloating and straining persist in nearly all individuals.

Original Statement

Those who remained on a high fiber diet continued to have a mean of one motion per 6.83 d (± 1.03 d) before and after consultation (P = 1.00). ... symptoms of bloating were present in 100% ... and straining to pass stools occurred in 100% ...

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

overstated

Study Design Support

Design cannot support claim

Appropriate Language Strength

association

Can only show association/correlation

Assessment Explanation

The claim uses definitive language ('remains unchanged', 'persist in nearly all'), but the study design is observational and lacks randomization. The association is valid, but causation cannot be inferred.

Evidence from Studies

Supporting (0)

0
No supporting evidence found

Contradicting (1)

39

The study found that eating less fiber made constipation better, not worse — so saying high fiber makes symptoms stay the same forever is wrong because cutting fiber helps.