descriptive
45
Pro
0
Against

The blood pressure increase from using the special mouthwash happened both during the day and at night, with the diastolic pressure going up more during the day.

Scientific Claim

In healthy young adults, the blood pressure increase from disrupting oral nitrate-reducing bacteria was observed during both daytime and nighttime periods, with daytime diastolic blood pressure showing a more pronounced increase.

Original Statement

Separation of ABPM data into daytime and nighttime means demonstrates that daytime ambulatory SBP and DBP were increased post-mouthwash (ΔSBP 2.9 ± 0.9 mm Hg, p = 0.004, and ΔDBP 3.0 ± 0.8 mm Hg, p = 0.002, respectively), whereas mouthwash increased only nighttime SBP (ΔSBP 2.2 ± 0.9, p = 0.022) and not DBP.

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

appropriately stated

Study Design Support

Design supports claim

Appropriate Language Strength

association

Can only show association/correlation

Assessment Explanation

The study design supports describing the time-of-day patterns of blood pressure changes. The language 'was observed' appropriately reflects the observed pattern without implying causation.

More Accurate Statement

In healthy young adults, the blood pressure increase following disruption of oral nitrate-reducing bacteria was observed during both daytime and nighttime periods, with daytime diastolic blood pressure showing a more pronounced increase.

Evidence from Studies

Supporting (1)

45

Contradicting (0)

0
No contradicting evidence found