The small blood pressure increase from using the special mouthwash was similar in size to what's known to increase the risk of heart disease and stroke.
Scientific Claim
In healthy young adults, the blood pressure increase from disrupting oral nitrate-reducing bacteria was similar in magnitude to the estimated cardiovascular risk increase associated with small blood pressure elevations.
Original Statement
“Although the increases in BP may seem small (∆SBP 2–3.5 mm Hg), it is estimated each 2 mm Hg increase in SBP increases mortality due to ischemic heart disease and stroke by 7 and 10%, respectively.”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
association
Can only show association/correlation
Assessment Explanation
The study design supports describing the magnitude of blood pressure changes in relation to known cardiovascular risk. The language 'was similar in magnitude' appropriately reflects the comparison to existing literature without implying causation.
More Accurate Statement
“In healthy young adults, the blood pressure increase following disruption of oral nitrate-reducing bacteria was similar in magnitude to the estimated cardiovascular risk increase associated with small blood pressure elevations.”
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
Physiological role for nitrate-reducing oral bacteria in blood pressure control