assertion
Analysis v1
31
Pro
37
Against

Even strong people get sore if they try a new workout, because their body hasn’t adapted to it yet.

Scientific Claim

Trained individuals experience heightened muscle damage and swelling responses when exposed to novel training stimuli, despite prior training experience.

Original Statement

The trained individuals in these studies are still unaccustomed to the one workout they execute. Many trained individuals can attest to the fact that if they perform a new exercise or train with a different set of variables, they get more sore than usual.

Context Details

Domain

exercise

Population

human

Subject

trained individuals exposed to novel training stimuli

Action

experience

Target

heightened muscle damage and swelling responses

Intervention Details

Type: exercise
Dosage: novel resistance training stimulus
Duration: acute (single session)

Evidence from Studies

Supporting (1)

31
31

Unknown Title

Cross-Sectional Study
Human

Even super-fit athletes got seriously sore and damaged after running for 24 hours straight—something they hadn’t trained for—proving that new, extreme workouts can hurt even the most trained people.

Contradicting (2)

37

After doing a tough arm workout once, the second time was easier and caused less soreness and damage — your muscles learn and protect themselves.

The study found that losing weight quickly made wrestlers' muscles more damaged, but it didn't test whether trying a new kind of workout caused more damage — so it doesn't support the claim.