quantitative
67
Pro
0
Against

Using a bee resin mouthwash for a week can slightly lower systolic blood pressure (by about 2 points), but it's unclear if this small change actually improves health outcomes.

Scientific Claim

A 7-day use of 2.5% propolis mouthwash reduces systolic blood pressure by 2 mmHg in healthy adults, though the clinical significance of this small change is uncertain.

Original Statement

However, a significant increase of plasma nitrate (+7 µmol/L, p = 0.047) and a decrease in systolic BP (−2 mmHg, p = 0.022) was observed in this group compared to the baseline.

Evidence Quality Assessment

Claim Status

appropriately stated

Study Design Support

Design supports claim

Appropriate Language Strength

definitive

Can make definitive causal claims

Assessment Explanation

This is a randomized controlled trial with direct measurement of blood pressure before and after intervention. The p-value of 0.022 indicates statistical significance, supporting definitive language for this specific quantitative finding.

Evidence from Studies

Contradicting (0)

0
No contradicting evidence found