Using a bee resin mouthwash for a week doesn't change the levels of important substances in saliva like pH, nitrite, or sugar levels.
Scientific Claim
Propolis mouthwash (2.5%) does not significantly alter salivary biomarkers including pH, nitrite, buffering capacity, ammonia, glucose, or lactate levels in healthy adults after 7 days of use.
Original Statement
“No changes in salivary markers were observed in the PROP-M group after the intervention.”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
definitive
Can make definitive causal claims
Assessment Explanation
This is a randomized controlled trial with direct measurement of multiple salivary biomarkers before and after intervention. The absence of statistically significant differences (p>0.05) supports definitive language for this specific finding.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
The comparative effect of propolis and chlorhexidine mouthwash on oral nitrite-producing bacteria and blood pressure regulation