correlational
When overweight or obese people eat a small amount of mango instead of a cookie with the same calories, their blood sugar doesn't go up as much after 45 minutes.
Scientific Claim
Consumption of 100 kcal of fresh mango compared to isocaloric low-fat cookies in overweight and obese adults is associated with a smaller increase in blood glucose levels at 45 minutes post-consumption (P < 0.05).
Original Statement
“Both the mango and low-fat cookie consumption increased glucose and insulin with significantly less increase in mangos compared to low-fat cookies at 45-minute post snack consumption (P < 0.05).”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
association
Can only show association/correlation
Assessment Explanation
The study design (crossover trial) can show association but not causation. The claim uses 'associated with' which is appropriate for this evidence level.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
0
42
Contradicting (0)
0
No contradicting evidence found