causal
Analysis v1
Strong Support
A fake pain treatment that only uses learned associations from past experiences doesn't actually change how much pain people feel or how their body automatically reacts to pain.
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Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
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Community contributions welcome
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The Influence of Placebo Analgesia Manipulations on Pain Report, the Nociceptive Flexion Reflex, and Autonomic Responses to Pain.
Randomized Controlled Trial
Human
2018 NovThe study tested a conditioning-only placebo treatment (where you learn that a treatment works through repeated experience but aren't told it will help) and found it had no effect on pain, spinal reflexes, or body stress responses. This matches exactly what the claim says would happen.
Contradicting (0)
0
Community contributions welcome
No contradicting evidence found
Gold Standard Evidence Needed
According to GRADE and EBM methodology, here is what ideal scientific evidence would look like to definitively prove or disprove this specific claim, ordered from strongest to weakest evidence.