The Study
What is normal and abnormal in lactose digestion?
This isn't a real study—it's just a short comment with no data or experiments. We can't say anything for sure about lactose digestion because no one actually tested anything.
Analysis score
Maximum 5 for a narrative review.
Where the score came from
Most adults can't digest milk because their bodies stop making the enzyme lactase — that's normal. A DNA test can tell if you're one of those people, but it won't tell you if your stomach problem is from an infection or inflammation.
Where does this study sit?
Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)
Max 100Randomized Trials
Max 90Reviews of Cohort Studies
Max 85Cohort Studies
Max 72Reviews of Case-Control Studies
Max 63Case-Control Studies
Max 58Cross-Sectional & Case Series
Max 50Expert Opinion
Max 51 / 100
Quality score
Based on clinical experience or non-systematic literature reviews. The lowest level of evidence as they are most susceptible to bias and personal perspective.
Key takeaways
Summary
Based on the study abstract and findings.
- 1This matters because people with temporary gut problems (like after an infection) might be wrongly told they're lactose intolerant for life if only a DNA test is used.
- 2About two-thirds of adults worldwide can't digest lactose naturally.
- 3DNA tests can detect this inherited trait but not lactose problems caused by illness.
Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data
Publication
Journal
The lancet. Gastroenterology & hepatology
Year
2017
Authors
B. Misselwitz, M. Fox
Related Content
Claims (2)
Most adults worldwide cannot digest lactose after infancy because their bodies stop producing the enzyme lactase, a trait inherited from human ancestors.
Genetic tests that analyze the LCT-13910 variant and other genetic markers can identify whether a person has inherited lactase persistence, but they cannot identify lactose malabsorption caused by infections or inflammatory bowel disease.
Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.