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Why citrulline beats arginine for making nitric oxide

Original Title

Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of oral L-citrulline and L-arginine: impact on nitric oxide metabolism.

doi:10.1111/J.1365-2125.2007.02990.X
66%

Moderate Quality

Methodology score · 66/100

Rct Human
Fit Body Science breakdown

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What’s the bottom line?

Your body makes nitric oxide from arginine, but eating arginine pills doesn't work well because your liver breaks them down too fast. Citrulline pills go straight to the liver and get turned into arginine instead — so more nitric oxide gets made.

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Publication

Authors

Schwedhelm E, Maas R, Freese R, Jung D, Lukacs Z, Jambrecina A, Spickler W, Schulze F, Böger RH