Why Athletes and Older People Take Creatine

Original Title

International Society of Sports Nutrition position stand: safety and efficacy of creatine supplementation in exercise, sport, and medicine

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional. Terms

Summary

Creatine is a natural substance in meat that helps muscles store energy. Taking it as a supplement lets muscles work harder and recover faster.

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Surprising Findings

Creatine supplementation at 30g/day for 5 years showed no harm to kidney or liver function — even in clinical populations.

Most people assume high-dose protein or supplements stress the kidneys — but creatine, despite being metabolized to creatinine (a kidney marker), doesn’t cause actual damage.

Practical Takeaways

Take 5g of creatine monohydrate daily — no loading phase needed — to boost strength, recovery, and long-term muscle retention.

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Publication

Journal

Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition

Year

2017

Authors

R. Kreider, D. Kalman, J. Antonio, T. Ziegenfuss, R. Wildman, Rick Collins, D. Candow, S. Kleiner, A. Almada, H. Lopez

Open Access
659 citations
Analysis v1