Do you need to train to failure to get stronger?

Original Title

The effects of resistance training to near failure on strength, hypertrophy, and motor unit adaptations in previously trained adults

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Summary

Two groups of experienced lifters trained the same exercises twice a week for 5 weeks—one group stopped just before failure, the other pushed to near failure. Both got stronger, but neither got bigger muscles.

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Proposed Mechanism
Increased lower-threshold motor unit firing rates
Supported by evidence

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Quality Analysis
Methodology
46%
Moderate QualityOverall Score
Randomized Controlled TrialMedicine

Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyses

Max 100

Randomized Controlled Trials

Max 90

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional Studies

Max 44

Case Reports & Case Series

Max 30

Expert Opinion & Narrative Reviews

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Randomized Controlled Trials
Level 1b
46

46 / 90

Evidence Score

Participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control groups, minimizing bias. Considered the gold standard for testing whether an intervention causes an effect.

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46%
Moderate QualityOverall Score

Publication

Journal

Physiological Reports

Year

2023

Authors

Bradley A Ruple, Daniel L Plotkin, Morgan A Smith, Joshua S Godwin, C. Sexton, Mason C McIntosh, Nicholas J. Kontos, J. P. Beausejour, Jason I. Pagan, J. P. Rodriguez, Daniel Sheldon, K. Knowles, C. Libardi, Kaelin C. Young, M. Stock, M. Roberts

Open Access
17 citations
Analysis v1