Does taking protein and vitamin D at night or morning help young guys build more muscle?

Original Title

Muscle-Related Effect of Whey Protein and Vitamin D3 Supplementation Provided before or after Bedtime in Males Undergoing Resistance Training

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional. Terms

Summary

Young guys who were low on vitamin D did strength training and took a drink with protein and vitamin D either at night or in the morning. Another group took a fake drink. After 6 weeks, the ones who took the real drink gained more muscle and had better hormone levels, no matter when they took it.

Proposed Mechanism

No biological mechanisms were identified in this study. This may be an epidemiological, observational, or survey-based study that reports associations rather than proposing causal biological pathways.

Quality Analysis
Methodology
54%
Moderate QualityOverall Score
Randomized Controlled TrialNutrition

Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyses

Max 100

Randomized Controlled Trials

Max 90

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional Studies

Max 44

Case Reports & Case Series

Max 30

Expert Opinion & Narrative Reviews

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Randomized Controlled Trials
Level 1b
54

54 / 90

Evidence Score

Participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control groups, minimizing bias. Considered the gold standard for testing whether an intervention causes an effect.

Sign up free to unlock the full quality breakdown with evidence strength scoring, statistical analysis, and detailed methodology.

54%
Moderate QualityOverall Score

Publication

Authors

Chen Y, Liang Y, Guo H, Meng K, Qiu J, Benardot D