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The Study

Effects of 12-Week Supplementation with Coffee Diterpene Cafestol in Healthy Subjects with Increased Waist Circumference: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

In simple terms

This study is like a fair test where half the people got a special pill and half got a fake one. We saw that the real pill helped people lose a little belly fat and lowered a liver marker, but it didn't help their blood sugar. So we can say the pill caused those fat changes — but not that it stops diabetes.

73%

Analysis score

73/ 90

Maximum 90 for a randomized controlled trial.

Where the score came from

Reporting0
Methodology80
Publication100
Statistical100
Study type (basis of the score)
Randomized Controlled Trial
Level 1b - Individual RCT
What’s the bottom line?

Scientists gave people a purified coffee compound called cafestol to see if it could shrink belly fat and improve blood sugar, like coffee sometimes seems to do.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Randomized Trials
Level 1b
73

73 / 100

Quality score

Participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control groups, minimizing bias. The gold standard for testing whether an intervention causes an effect.

Can establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1Losing 400 mL of belly fat is meaningful — it's like losing a small watermelon's volume — but without improved blood sugar, it's unclear if this reduces diabetes risk.
  2. 2People who took cafestol lost 0.88 kg in weight and 400 mL of belly fat, and their liver stress marker (GGT) dropped 15%.
  3. 3But their blood sugar and insulin sensitivity didn't change.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Nutrients

Year

2024

Authors

Fredrik D. Mellbye, M. D. Nguyen, Kjeld Hermansen, P. Jeppesen, Z. Al-Mashhadi, S. Ringgaard, Søren Gregersen

Open Access
4 citations
Analysis v5
Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making health decisions.