In mice eating normal salt, too much potassium (over 1.75% of their diet) makes their blood pressure go up during active hours, especially at high potassium levels like 5%, because of increased activity of certain kidney channels.
Scientific Claim
In male mice fed a normal salt diet (0.29% Na+), dietary potassium intake of 1.75% or higher is associated with increased dark phase systolic blood pressure, with a peak increase of 8.24 mmHg at 5% potassium intake, correlating with elevated aldosterone and αENaC activity.
Original Statement
“During the dark phase, the calculated differential SBP (BP relative to average control BP for a particular intake) was significantly increased from the NS1.75K intake and above (Table 2), peaking at ΔSBP = 8.24 ± 1.27 mmHg (P < 0.01) for the NS5K diet.”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
association
Can only show association/correlation
Assessment Explanation
The study design (animal cohort) can demonstrate association but not causation. The claim uses 'associated with' which correctly reflects the evidence.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
Excess dietary potassium raises blood pressure in male mice by an aldosterone-dependent increase in ENaC