Not all thigh muscles respond the same way — one part might grow a bit better with stopping short, while another grows a bit better with pushing to failure.
Scientific Claim
The effect of training proximity-to-failure on muscle hypertrophy may vary by specific muscle within the quadriceps — with slight differences favoring RIR for rectus femoris and failure for vastus lateralis — suggesting muscle-specific responses to training intensity.
Original Statement
“Between-protocol differences in RF thickness slightly favoured RIR [−0.036 cm (HDI: −0.113 to 0.047)], but VL thickness slightly favoured FAIL [0.033 cm (HDI: −0.046 to 0.116)].”
Evidence Quality Assessment
Claim Status
appropriately stated
Study Design Support
Design supports claim
Appropriate Language Strength
probability
Can suggest probability/likelihood
Assessment Explanation
The abstract uses cautious language ('slightly favoured') and reports overlapping credible intervals, indicating uncertainty. The claim appropriately reflects this nuance without overstating significance.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
The study found that training to failure and leaving a few reps in reserve built similar overall leg muscle, but tiny differences suggested one muscle (rectus femoris) might grow a bit better with leaving reps in reserve, while another (vastus lateralis) might prefer going all the way to failure.