Can fish oil slow aging?

Original Title

Individual and additive effects of vitamin D, omega-3 and exercise on DNA methylation clocks of biological aging in older adults from the DO-HEALTH trial

Not medical advice. For informational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional. Terms

Summary

Scientists gave older people fish oil, vitamin D pills, or simple home exercises for 3 years to see if they could slow how fast their bodies age inside.

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Surprising Findings

Vitamin D and home exercise had zero measurable effect on epigenetic aging clocks over 3 years.

Public health messaging heavily promotes vitamin D and exercise as anti-aging pillars—this large, rigorous trial found no molecular aging benefit from either, despite proven benefits for falls, infections, and cancer.

Practical Takeaways

If you're over 70 and your omega-3 blood levels are low (<100 ng/mL), take 1g of fish oil daily (330mg EPA + 660mg DHA) to potentially slow biological aging by 3–4 months over 3 years.

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67%
Moderate QualityOverall Score

Publication

Journal

Nature Aging

Year

2025

Authors

Heike A. Bischoff-Ferrari, S. Gängler, Maud Wieczorek, D. Belsky, Joanne Ryan, R. Kressig, H. B. Stähelin, Robert Theiler, B. Dawson-Hughes, René Rizzoli, Bruno Vellas, L. Rouch, S. Guyonnet, A. Egli, E. Orav, Walter C. Willett, S. Horvath

Open Access
76 citations
Analysis v1