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The Study

Ginkgo biloba Extract EGb 761® in Patients with Chronic Tinnitus: Treatment Effects and Effect Modifiers

In simple terms

This study watched what happened when people took a herbal pill for tinnitus, but didn't compare them to people who didn't take it. So we can't be sure the pill actually helped — maybe people just felt better because they expected it to work, or their tinnitus got quieter on its own.

62%

Analysis score

62/ 72

Maximum 72 for a cohort study.

Where the score came from

Reporting40
Methodology27
Publication100
Statistical100
Study type (basis of the score)
Cohort Study
Level 2b - Individual cohort study
What’s the bottom line?

Scientists gave 170 people with long-term ear ringing a daily pill made from ginkgo leaves for 6 months to see if it helped.

Where does this study sit?

Reviews of RCTs (Meta-analyses)

Max 100

Randomized Trials

Max 90

Reviews of Cohort Studies

Max 85

Cohort Studies

Max 72

Reviews of Case-Control Studies

Max 63

Case-Control Studies

Max 58

Cross-Sectional & Case Series

Max 50

Expert Opinion

Max 5
StrongerWeaker
Cohort Studies
Level 2b
62

62 / 100

Quality score

Groups of people are followed over time to see who develops an outcome. Strong for identifying risk factors and associations, but cannot prove causation as firmly as RCTs.

Cannot establish causation

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Key takeaways

Summary

Based on the study abstract and findings.

  1. 1For most people, the pill didn't help much — only a small group saw real improvement, and only if they had normal hearing or high stress/anxiety.
  2. 2About 1 in 5 people (18.8%) felt much better.
  3. 3Those with normal hearing or high stress/anxiety were 2.6 to 4.4 times more likely to improve.
  4. 4Depression didn't affect results.

Score breakdown, methodology, conflicts of interest, evidence analysis & raw study data

Publication

Journal

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Year

2025

Authors

Grażyna Lisowska, I. Urban, P. Skarżyński, S. Schlaefke, P. Brueggemann, B. Mazurek

Open Access
1 citations
Analysis v5

Related Content

Claims (10)

Assertion

Adults with chronic tinnitus and higher anxiety levels at the start of treatment are more likely to experience a meaningful improvement after taking Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761® than those with lower anxiety levels.

Correlational
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Assertion

Among adults with chronic tinnitus, the level of depression at the start of treatment does not change how much their tinnitus symptoms improve after 24 weeks of taking Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761®.

Correlational
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Assertion

In adults with chronic tinnitus, 18.8% of those who took Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761® for 24 weeks showed at least a 30% improvement in three of four measured tinnitus symptoms.

Quantitative
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Assertion

Adults with chronic tinnitus who have high baseline stress levels show greater reductions in tinnitus loudness and annoyance after 24 weeks of taking Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761® compared to those with lower stress levels.

Correlational
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Assertion

Adults with chronic tinnitus and normal hearing are 4.4 times more likely than those with hearing loss to show a significant improvement in tinnitus symptoms after taking 240 mg of Ginkgo biloba extract daily for 24 weeks.

Causal
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Assertion

Among adults with chronic tinnitus, having a depression score of 8 or higher on the HADS scale does not change the likelihood of experiencing a meaningful improvement in symptoms after taking 240 mg of Ginkgo biloba extract daily for 24 weeks.

Correlational
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Fit Body Science verdict — we translate health studies into clear verdicts backed by peer-reviewed research.

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