In mouse models of inflammatory bowel disease, taking inositol hexakisphosphate orally is associated with increased HDAC3 activity, decreased leakage in the intestinal lining, and improved barrier...
Mechanism
Synthesis from 1 study
InsP6 from food or supplements binds to a molecular switch in gut cells that turns on a repair enzyme. This enzyme silences genes that produce destructive enzymes, allowing the gut lining to stay tightly sealed. Without those destructive enzymes breaking it down, the barrier stays intact and...
Most probable mechanism
When InsP6 is taken by mouth, it enters the gut lining and binds to a protein complex that turns on HDAC3, a molecular tool that removes chemical tags from DNA. This action shuts down genes that make enzymes that break down the glue holding gut cells together. With those enzymes turned off, the gut lining stays tightly sealed, preventing leaks and inflammation.
InsP6 binds to the DAD domain of the HDAC3 corepressor complex, inducing a conformational change that activates HDAC3 deacetylase activity
Activated HDAC3 removes acetyl groups from histones at promoter regions of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) genes
Deacetylation suppresses transcription of MMP genes, reducing production of enzymes that degrade extracellular matrix and disrupt tight junctions
Preservation of extracellular matrix and tight junction integrity maintains epithelial barrier function and reduces intestinal permeability
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
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Phytic Acid (InsP6) Activates HDAC3 Epigenetic Axis to Maintain Intestinal Barrier Function
Contradicting (0)
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