In mouse models of inflammatory bowel disease, taking inositol hexakisphosphate by mouth is associated with decreased intestinal permeability, which occurs through increased HDAC3 activity and...
Mechanism
Synthesis from 1 study
When you swallow inositol hexakisphosphate, it tells a specific enzyme in your gut cells to turn off genes that make destructive proteins. Without those proteins, the protective layer of your intestine stays intact, so nothing leaks through. This is how it fixes a leaky gut.
Most probable mechanism
When inositol hexakisphosphate is taken by mouth, it binds to a specific protein complex in gut cells that turns on an enzyme called HDAC3. This enzyme then removes chemical tags from DNA that normally keep harmful enzymes active. With those tags removed, the harmful enzymes aren't made anymore, so the protective lining of the gut doesn't get broken down, and the gut stays sealed.
Orally administered inositol hexakisphosphate is absorbed by intestinal epithelial cells and reaches a concentration sufficient to bind the DAD domain of the HDAC3 corepressor complex.
Binding of inositol hexakisphosphate induces a conformational change in the HDAC3 corepressor complex, activating its deacetylase enzyme function.
Activated HDAC3 removes acetyl groups from histones at the promoter regions of matrix metalloproteinase genes.
Deacetylation of histones suppresses transcription of matrix metalloproteinase genes, reducing production of enzymes that degrade the extracellular matrix.
Reduced matrix metalloproteinase activity preserves the structural integrity of the intestinal epithelial basement membrane and tight junctions.
Preserved epithelial structure prevents leakage of luminal contents into underlying tissue, restoring intestinal barrier function.
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
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Phytic Acid (InsP6) Activates HDAC3 Epigenetic Axis to Maintain Intestinal Barrier Function
Contradicting (0)
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