In people with obesity, a juice made from tomatoes and soy reduces inflammation similarly to a tomato juice with fewer plant compounds, suggesting that lycopene and soy isoflavones are not the main...
Mechanism
Synthesis from 1 study
Tomato juice, even without its red pigment or added soy, reduces inflammation by turning down key chemical signals inside fat and liver cells. This means other natural chemicals in tomatoes, not just the ones people usually think of, are doing the main work of calming inflammation.
Most probable mechanism
Components in tomato juice, not just the red pigment or soy chemicals, enter the bloodstream and calm down inflammation signals inside fat and liver cells. This stops the cells from producing too many inflammation-causing chemicals, which lowers overall inflammation in the body.
Bioactive compounds from tomato juice are absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and enter systemic circulation
These compounds inhibit phosphorylation of IκB and activation of ERK in adipose and liver tissues
Inhibition of NF-κB and ERK signaling reduces transcription of pro-inflammatory cytokines including IL-5, IL-12p70, GM-CSF, and TNF-α
Evidence from Studies
Supporting (1)
Community contributions welcome
Tomato‐Soy Juice Reduces Inflammation and Modulates the Urinary Metabolome in Adults With Obesity
Contradicting (0)
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